214 Chinese Radicals (部首 / Radikal Hanzi) • Fondasi Karakter MandarinCore Semantic & Phonetic Radicals + HSK 1–6

Daftar Radikal Bahasa Mandarin Lengkap (214 Chinese Radicals), Urutan Goresan & Latihan Tian Zi Ge PDF

Master the essential Chinese character radicals (部首 bùshǒu) that form 95% of all HSK 1–6 Mandarin characters. Practice stroke order interactively and print Tian Zi Ge PDF worksheets.

🇮🇩 Kuasai daftar radikal Hanzi Bahasa Mandarin (部首 bùshǒu) terlengkap! Pahami cara 1 radikal membentuk puluhan karakter HSK 1–6, latih urutan goresannya di layar sentuh, dan cetak lembar latihan PDF Tian Zi Ge.

Real-Time Stroke Grading
Deteksi urutan & arah goresan otomatis
Tian Zi Ge (田字格) PDF
Cetak lembar latihan kotak Mandarin
AI Hanzi Laoshi
Penjelasan radikal & jembatan keledai
9,500+ Hanzi Dictionary
Pencarian Pinyin, radikal & tulisan tangan

Sample Hanzi Character Reference & Stroke Order (HSK radicals)

Daftar contoh karakter Mandarin lengkap dengan Pinyin, radikal, arti Bahasa Inggris & Indonesia, serta jumlah goresan.

Practice All Core Semantic & Phonetic Radicals + HSK 1–6 Interactively →
CharacterPinyin (拼音)Radical (部首)Meaning (EN / ID)StrokesAction
水shuǐ水 / 氵
Water radical (河 river, 海 sea, 洗 wash)
🇮🇩 Radikal Air (membentuk 河, 海, 洗)
4 strokes✍️ Write
手shǒu手 / 扌
Hand radical (打 hit, 找 find, 拿 hold)
🇮🇩 Radikal Tangan (membentuk 打, 找, 拿)
4 strokes✍️ Write
心xīn心 / 忄
Heart/mind radical (想 think, 忙 busy, 懂 understand)
🇮🇩 Radikal Hati/Perasaan (想, 忙, 懂)
4 strokes✍️ Write
口kǒu口
Mouth radical (吃 eat, 喝 drink, 唱 sing, 叫 call)
🇮🇩 Radikal Mulut (吃 makan, 喝 minum)
3 strokes✍️ Write
言yán言 / 讠
Speech radical (说 speak, 话 word, 请 please, 谢 thank)
🇮🇩 Radikal Ucapan (说, 请, 谢, 认识)
7 strokes✍️ Write
人rén人 / 亻
Person radical (你 you, 他 he, 住 live, 作 work)
🇮🇩 Radikal Orang (你, 他, 住, 休息)
2 strokes✍️ Write
女nǚ女
Woman/family radical (妈 mom, 姐 sister, 好 good, 姓 surname)
🇮🇩 Radikal Perempuan/Keluarga (妈, 姐, 好)
3 strokes✍️ Write
木mù木
Tree/wood radical (林 forest, 桌 table, 校 school, 树 tree)
🇮🇩 Radikal Pohon/Kayu (林, 桌, 学校)
4 strokes✍️ Write
日rì日
Sun/time radical (明 bright, 早 morning, 时 time, 晴 sunny)
🇮🇩 Radikal Matahari/Waktu (明, 早, 时)
4 strokes✍️ Write
火huǒ火 / 灬
Fire/heat radical (烧 roast, 热 hot, 烤 grill, 灯 lamp)
🇮🇩 Radikal Api/Panas (热 panas, 烤, 灯)
4 strokes✍️ Write
金jīn金 / 钅
Metal/money radical (钱 money, 银 silver, 铁 iron, 钟 clock)
🇮🇩 Radikal Logam/Uang (钱 uang, 银, 铁)
8 strokes✍️ Write
土tǔ土
Earth/land radical (地 ground, 坐 sit, 城 city, 场 field)
🇮🇩 Radikal Tanah/Tempat (地, 坐, 城)
3 strokes✍️ Write

🇬🇧 Study Guide & Mandarin Stroke Order Rules

Over 85% of Chinese characters are phono-semantic compounds combining a meaning radical (like 氵 water, 扌 hand, 讠 speech, 忄 heart) with a sound component. Mastering radicals turns thousands of characters into logical building blocks.

  • Horizontal before vertical (先横后竖) and left-falling before right-falling (先撇后捺).
  • Top before bottom (从上到下) and left before right (从左到右).
  • Outside before inside (先外后内), then close the bottom frame last (先里头后封口).

🇮🇩 Panduan Belajar & Aturan Goresan Hanzi

Lebih dari 85% huruf Hanzi Mandarin adalah gabungan Radikal Makna (seperti 氵 air, 扌 tangan, 讠 ucapan, 忄 hati/perasaan) dan Komponen Bunyi. Menguasai radikal membuat Anda bisa menebak arti dan cara baca ratusan huruf Hanzi baru tanpa menghafal buta!

  • Tulis goresan mendatar (Heng 横) sebelum tegak (Shu 竖), serta miring kiri (Pie 撇) sebelum miring kanan (Na 捺).
  • Urutkan dari atas ke bawah dan dari kiri ke kanan secara konsisten.
  • Cetak lembar PDF Tian Zi Ge (田字格) untuk melatih keseimbangan kaligrafi tulisan tangan setiap hari.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

Mengapa belajar Radikal Hanzi (部首) sangat penting untuk pemula Indonesia?

Tanpa memahami radikal, huruf Mandarin terlihat seperti garis acak yang sulit dihafal. Dengan menguasai 30–50 radikal utama di Hanzi Scribe, Anda langsung memahami struktur logika ribuan karakter HSK 1 hingga HSK 6.

Apakah AI Hanzi Laoshi di Hanzi Scribe menjelaskan radikal setiap huruf?

Ya! Setiap karakter di Hanzi Scribe dilengkapi penjelasan radikal, etimologi visual, dan jembatan keledai (mnemonic) dari AI Hanzi Laoshi.

Complete HSK 1 Character Directory (300 Characters)

Click any Chinese character below to view its stroke order breakdown, Pinyin pronunciation, radical etymology, and printable Tian Zi Ge PDF worksheet.

爱àito love八bāeight爸bàfather吧bābar (loanword) (serving drinks白báiwhite百bǎione hundred班bānclass半bànhalf帮bāngold variant of 帮包bāowrap杯bēicup北běinorth本běnroot比bǐBelgium别biéto separate病bìngillness不bùno菜càidish (type of food)茶chátea差chādifference常chángcommon唱chàngto sing车chēcart吃chīto eat出chūto go out穿chuānto wear床chuángbed次cìnext in sequence从cóngvariant of 从错cuòerror打dádozen (loanword)大dàbig到dàoto reach地de-ly的deof等děngclass弟dìyounger brother第dì(prefix indicating ordinal number点diǎnpoint电diànlightning东dōngeast动dòng(of sth) to move都dūall读dòucomma对duìright多duōmany饿èto be hungry二èrtwo饭fàncooked rice放fàngto put飞fēito fly分fēnto divide风fēngwind干gānold variant of 干高gāotall哥gēelder brother歌gēsong个gěused in 自个儿给gěito跟gēnheel关guānfrontier pass贵guìexpensive国guócountry过guōpass还huánalso好hǎogood号háoroar喝hēto drink和héold variant of 和很hěn(adverb of degree)后hòuafter花huāflower话huàdialect坏huàibad回huíto circle会huìcan几jīsmall table记jìto record家jiāused in 家伙 and 家俱间jiānbetween见jiànto see叫jiàoto shout教jiàoschool姐jiěolder sister进jìnto go forward九jiǔnine就jiù(after a suppositional clause) in that case开kāito open (transitive or intransitive)看kānto look after考kǎoto beat渴kěthirsty课kèsubject口kǒumouth块kuàilump快kuàirapid来láito come老lǎoold了le(completed action marker)累lěito accumulate冷lěngcold里lǐvariant of 里两liǎngtwo零língzero六liùsix楼lóumulti-story building路lùroad妈māma吗má(coll.) what?买mǎito buy慢mànslow忙mángbusy毛máohair没méi(negative prefix for verbs) have not妹mèiyounger sister门méngate们menplural marker for pronouns拿náold variant of 拿哪nǎhow那nāthat奶nǎibreast男nánmale南nánsouth难nándifficult (to...)呢neparticle indicating that a previously asked question is to be applied to the preceding word ("What about ...?"能néngcan你nǐyou (informal年niányear您nínyou (courteous女nǚfemale跑páo(of an animal) to paw (the ground)票piàoticket七qīseven起qǐto rise前qiánfront钱qiánmoney请qǐngto ask球qiúball去qùto go热rèto warm up人rénperson日rìabbr. for 本肉ròumeat三sānthree山shānmountain上shǎngused in 上声少shǎofew十shíten事shìmatter试shìto test是shìto be (followed by substantives only)手shǒuhand书shūabbr. for 书经树shùtree谁shéiwho水shuǐwater睡shuìto sleep说shuìto persuade四sìfour送sòngto send岁suìvariant of 岁他tāhe她tāshe太tàihighest天tiānday听yǐnsmile (archaic)外wàioutside晚wǎnevening忘wàngto forget问wènto ask我wǒI五wǔfive洗xǐto wash西xīthe West下xiàdown先xiānearly想xiǎngto think (about)小xiǎosmall笑xiàoold variant of 笑写xiěto write新xīnabbr. for Xinjiang 疆 or Singapore 坡行hángrow学xuéto learn要yāo(bound form) to demand也yěalso页xiéhead一yīone用yòngto use有yǒuto have右yòu(bound form) right雨yǔrain元yuánfirst远yuǎnfar月yuèmoon再zàiagain在zàito exist早zǎoearly站zhànstation找zhǎoto try to find这zhè(pronoun) this着zhāo(chess) move真zhēnreally正zhēngfirst month of the lunar year中zhōngChina重chóngto repeat住zhùto live字zìletter子zǐson走zǒuto walk最zuìvariant of 最左zuǒleft坐zuòseat做zuòto make边biānborder京jīngcapital city客kèguest气qìair生shēnglife方fāngsquare图túdiagram得déto obtain脑nǎobrain视shìto look at机jīdesk影yǐngshadow院yuàncourt作zuòto make儿érson店diànshop房fángbuilding假jiǎfake非fēinot净jìngclean什shénwhat? mixed么meinterrogative particle兴xìngto thrive告gàoto tell诉sùto accuse工gōnglabor孩háibaby汉hànChinese people语yǔwords玩wánto play with答dáanswer火huǒfire场chǎngfield鸡jīchicken蛋dànegg面miànface介jièagent绍shàoto connect今jīnmodern觉juéconscious文wénculture师shīteacher马mǎhorse系xìsystem米mǐrice条tiáoclause名míngname明míngbright些xiēlittle朋péngfriend友yǒufriend牛niúox旁pángside汽qìgasoline认rènto know识shíknowledge期qīa period of time商shāngcommerce网wǎngnet午wǔnoon身shēnbody体tǐbody时shítime候hòuto wait果guǒfruit同tóngsame馆guǎnpublic building喜xǐto love欢huānhappy现xiànto appear谢xièto thank星xīngstar休xiūto rest息xīto end习xíto study校xiàoschool爷yégrandfather样yàngform衣yīcloth服fúclothes医yīto cure怎zěnwhat? why? how?知zhīto know道dàomethod准zhǔnstandard备bèito prepare桌zhuōtable昨zuóyesterday
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